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Dingo: Origin, Personality, Fitness & Health
Group: Southern, Hounds
About
Dingo
History of the Breed
Though the Dingo dog is now
found in Australia (except Tasmania) it is
not truly native to Australia. There are two
theories suggested about its arrival to Australian
shores. According to one theory, Aboriginal
people brought in the Dingoes to Australian
over 15,000 years ago. And according to the
other theory the Dingo could have been related
to the semi-wild dogs that are found throughout
South East Asia- these had been brought to
Australia by seafarers. Such people could
have been using the dogs for trading purposes
and/or for consumption. Some Australian native
groups had also at a time kept these dogs
as an emergency source of food.
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The dogs are believed to be the
direct descendants of the original pariahs from
the Middle East and Southeastern Asia though they
became savage and returned to the wild. The Dingoes
preying on man’s livestock like sheep and
rabbit had given rise to an untidy and quarrelsome
relation between man and Dingoes. However, with
a little bit of effort these dogs can be re-domesticated
pretty easily- at least to a certain extent. Dingoes
retain the pariah traits of flight and wariness
though and in many areas of Australia legal provisions
forbid the keeping of the dogs.
Description of the Dog
The dog has a shorthaired soft
coat. The color of this coat ranges from reddish
ginger, rust, yellow to brown and, rarely, also
to black with white points on the feet, snout and
tail-tip. The length, density and texture of the
coat vary according to climate. The dog’s
head has got an alert expression with mobile, small,
rounded erect ears. The dingo’s eyes are intense
and vary in color from yellow to orange. The dog’s
tail is pretty long and well furred and appears
bushy. Dingoes, however, do not have dewclaws.
Height: The dog’s
height varies between 17 inches and 25 inches.
Weight: Dingo
dogs weigh 40-70 pounds. However dogs of much higher
weights have also been documented.
Personality
Temperament of the Dog
Dingo dogs have never been fully
domesticated. They do not qualify as friends or
companions like many other dogs. There can be some
reasons cited for this though- remote isolation
of the animal and lack of human intervention. Previously
untrained, adult Dingoes just cannot be obedience
trained.
A Dingo pup may, however, be obedience
trained in the best manner with the display of kindness
and patience and the extending of firm yet gentle
efforts. Such pups to be trained should be the ones
taken from the litter before six weeks of age. Once
over ten weeks old, the pups are certainly not to
be taken out of the wild.
Some unusual traits can be observed
in the Dingoes too. They are great tree climbers.
They stay interestingly aloof at times. The Dingoes
have only one breeding cycle a year unlike other
dogs. Female Dingoes, unlike ordinary bitches, choose
a single mate for life. The bitches may even mourn
themselves to death after the loss of their partners.
The Dingo dam may place the litter of pups in the
hollow of a tree thus securing their protection
from all sides while placing herself in guarding
position at the front.
The Dingo dogs exhibit strong co-operative
instincts- vocalizing together before a hunt. They
live and hunt in packs of various sizes. They do
not bark like other dogs. Instead a distinctive
yelping or howling can be heard from them at times.
The dogs do not also prefer to swim. If needed by
they will only wade through water.
Dingoes staying in the wild always
tend to shy away from human beings. They also rarely
show aggression. They tend to run away rather than
attack and bite humans. During breeding season (around
May/June) the male dingoes kept as pets become very
restless.
Activity
Level
Exercise Needs
Being an undomesticated animal
the dog gets lot of exercises in the wild. So, individuals
owning the animal need take these dogs on a long
walk or jog everyday in order to provide them the
exercise that they need.
Living Conditions
Being wild dogs Dingoes are not
to be taken into the apartment. They are best kept
in a securely fenced enclosure. The dogs can withstand
hot climates. They only need sufficient space for
activity. Owners must make sure not to take them
off their leashes when in a park.
Grooming
The Dingo has got a natural weather-resistant
coat. This takes care of itself and no specific
grooming requirements are there. The dog also does
not have any doggie odor.
Health
The breed does not suffer from
any specific health problem.
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Life Expectancy
The dogs can live up to 20 years.
However, in captivity they usually have a lower
lifespan.
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