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Borzoi: Breed Characteristics, Care & Exercise Needs
(Russian Wolfhound)
Group: Hound Dogs.
AKC Ranking: 96
About
Borzoi
Borzoi means “swift” in Russian,
Borzoi is a sight hound with an elegant
stance and an aristocratic demeanor. A tall,
narrow frame and arching spine sets this
breed apart and enables it to run fast and
chase prey with incredible speed and agility.
Bred to course (chase) small prey of hare
and vermin, they were also adept at hunting
down wolf and even bear in native Russia.
This ability to hunt in packs like wolves
gave the breed its’ earlier name of
Russian Wolfhound.
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These breeding characteristics
are still apparent in today’s Borzoi and should
be considered when choosing one to share your home.
Borzoi can live beside a family
cat indoors if raised from an early age, but the
same cat outside in the open area becomes fair game,
no different than a rabbit or squirrel. The pursuit
can be short and the result deadly, their movements
are so quick.
A fenced yard is a must for unsupervised
exercise and space to run at top speed is needed
on a regular basis. No invisible fencing for this
breed.
They are light on the lead and
with training, are great pets for runners, bicyclers
and those who rollerblade. Cat-like at home, they
require little space inside and have a great deal
of “down time” between exercises.
Their graceful movement and lack
of need to bark makes apartment living a possibility.
Sometimes aloof to strangers, Borzoi will become
very affectionate and will “sing” (yodel
or howl) in place of barking to communicate.
Height
Males can reach 28" in height
.
Females are slightly smaller with a height around
26".
Weight
Males weigh 75-105 lbs.
Females weight approximately 60-90 lbs.
Health Issues
Like other tall dogs, Borzoi has
to be watched for bloat (gas in the intestine) and
attention needs to be paid to offering small meals
instead of one large one. Exercise should never
come immediately after feeding.
The other health issue for this
breed is its’ sensitivity to drugs, anesthesia
in particular. Veterinary care should be in the
hands of someone familiar with this sensitivity
and who knows how to respond.
Life Expectancy: 10-12
years.
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Breed Club: www.borzoiclubofamerica.org
Rescue Link: www.borzoirescue.org
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